ZecHub
Nnwinnade a Wɔde Siesie Kokoam Nsɛm
Ano aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma ma kokoam nsɛm
ZecHub
Nnwinnade a Wɔde Siesie Kokoam Nsɛm
Ano aduru a ɛyɛ adwuma ma kokoam nsɛm
GrapheneOS yɛ adwuma a ɛnyɛ mfasoɔ, a wɔabue ano a wɔatu wɔn ho ama sɛ ɛbɛma kokoamsɛm ne ahobanbɔ akɔ anim wɔ mobile mfiri so berɛ a ɛne Android apps hyia. Saa Operating system yi si so dua kɛseɛ sɛ wɔbɛma kokoamsɛm ne ahobanbɔ mfiridwuma anya nkɔsoɔ, a wɔde wɔn adwene si sandboxing a wɔbɛhyɛ mu den, exploit mitigations, ne permission model no a wɔbɛsiesie so titire. Wɔwoo no afe 2014 wɔ din CopperheadOS ase. efi saa bere no, adan wo dijitaal kokoam nsɛm ne ahobammɔ ho ɔwɛmfo a ne ho yɛ hu.
GrapheneOS botae titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛhyɛ ahobammɔ ahye no mu den, te sɛ app sandbox no, a ɛrenka osuahu a ɔde di dwuma no wɔ ɔkwan a enye so.
GrapheneOS betumi de toggles ahorow aba ama nneɛma pɔtee bi, te sɛ Network tumi krataa, Sensors kwan, anaa anohyeto bere a wɔato afiri no mu (a ɛkata afã horow te sɛ USB peripherals, camera access, ne quick tiles so). Bio nso, wɔayɛ kokoam nsɛm ne ahobammɔ ho nneɛma a ɛyɛ nwonwa kɛse a ɛfa nea ɔde di dwuma no ho sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛma osuahu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɔde di dwuma no akɔ so, na emu biara wɔ n’ankasa nea ɔde di dwuma no mu nkɔso.
Ahobanbɔ a Ɛyɛ Den GrapheneOS de ahobanbɔ mu nkɔsoɔ kɛseɛ ka ho, te sɛ programming kasa a ɛnyɛ memory-safe ne ahobanbɔ a egyina compiler so de tew mmerɛwyɛ a ɛtaa ba so.
Sandboxing Ɛhyɛ app sandboxing den ma ɛtew apps fi wɔn ho wɔn ho ho, na ɛto ntua vectors a ebetumi aba ano hye.
Verified Boot GrapheneOS de hardware-backed keys ne boot process a wotumi di ho adanse di dwuma de hwɛ sɛ operating system no yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Enhanced Permissions Ɛma tumi a ɛkɔ anim wɔ app permissions so, ɛma wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no tumi siesie na wɔhwɛ nea data apps betumi anya so.
Privacy Dashboard Wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no betumi ahwɛ na wɔadi app nneyɛe so denam kokoamsɛm dashboard so, na ɛma ɛda adi pefee wɔ data a wɔde di dwuma mu.
Ahobanbɔ Nsakraeɛ a Wɔahyɛ mu GrapheneOS de ahobanbɔ foforɔ a ɛyɛ ne berɛ mu ma, ɛhwɛ sɛ wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no wɔ ahobanbɔ a ɛtwa toɔ a ɛfiri mmerɛwyɛ ho.
Strong Encryption Ɛde full-disk encryption di dwuma default, ɛbɔ data a wɔde asie wɔ afiri no so ho ban.
Brawser Ahobanbɔ a Wɔatu mpɔn Wɔahyehyɛ browser default no ama ahobanbɔ a ɛkɔ anim, a ahobanbɔ a ɛtia akyidi ka ho.
Minimal Pre-installed Apps GrapheneOS de apps a wɔadi kan ahyɛ mu kakraa bi na ɛba, na ɛtew ahobammɔ ne kokoam asiane a ebetumi aba so.
USB Hostile Port Protection Ɛma ahobanbɔ a ɛfiri sɛ obiara ntumi nkɔ afiri no so denam USB ports so berɛ a wɔato afiri no mu.
Anti-Malware Protections GrapheneOS de nneɛma bi ka ho a ɛbɛma wɔahu na asiw malware a wonim ano.
Wɔde n’adwene asi Kokoamsɛm so Wɔayɛ OS no a wɔasi nea ɔde di dwuma no kokoam nsɛm so dua kɛse, na ɛma data a wɔboaboa ano ne nea wɔda no adi no so tew.
Open Source Ɛyɛ adwuma a wɔabue ano, a ɛma kwan ma wɔyɛ ade pefee na mpɔtam hɔfoɔ ntoboa ma ahobanbɔ tu mpɔn.
Ahobanbɔ ho nhyehyɛe a wotumi sesa Wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no wɔ tumi a wɔde sesa ahobammɔ ho nhyehyɛe ahorow ma ɛne wɔn pɛ hyia.
Nhyiamu GrapheneOS bɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔbɛma ɛne Android apps ahyia, enti wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no betumi akɔ so de application ahorow a wɔpɛ adi dwuma bere a wonya mfaso fi ahobammɔ ne kokoam nsɛm a wɔama anya nkɔso mu.
Sɛnea wɔaka wɔ ɔfa a ɛfa adeyɛ a eye sen biara ho no wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wode akwankyerɛ a wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛ wode besisi hɔ no nni dwuma. Akwan mmienu na ɛwɔ hɔ a wɔfa so instɔl GrapheneOS a ɛyɛ sɛ wode WebUSB-based installer no bedi dwuma anaa fa command-line instɔlehyɛn akwankyerɛ no di dwuma
Web USB Based Installation Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wode Web installer kwan no hyehyɛ GrapheneOS a, mpɛn pii no wubehia nneɛma ne nneɛma a edidi so yi:
Hwɛ instɔlehyɛn Akwankyerɛ no denam link a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha no so na di instɔlehyɛn nhyehyɛeɛ no akyi
GrapheneOS Wɛb Installer Akwankyerɛ
Ahyɛdeɛ Ntrɛwmu instɔlehyɛn Wɔnkamfo ahyɛdeɛ kwan instɔlehyɛn no nkyerɛ ama wɔn a wɔde di dwuma a wɔnyɛ mfiridwuma ho nimdeɛ na adwinnadeɛ ne nneɛma a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha yi ho hia ma Ahyɛdeɛ Ntwerɛhyɛn instɔlehyɛn no;
Hwɛ instɔlehyɛn Akwankyerɛ no denam link a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha no so na di instɔlehyɛn nhyehyɛeɛ no akyi
Ma OS no kɔ so yɛ foforo Yɛ GrapheneOS foforo daa na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ wowɔ ahobammɔ ho nhyehyɛe ne nkɔso a aba foforo.
Fa Asɛmfua a Ɛyɛ Den di dwuma Set asɛmfua a ɛyɛ den, soronko ma device encryption ne app logins na amma obiara antumi ankɔ mu.
App Permissions Hwɛ na hwɛ app permissions so yiye, ma nea ɛho hia na ama app biara ayɛ adwuma nkutoo.
Regular Backups Yɛ wo data no backups daa sɛ device ayera anaasɛ data asɛe a.
Encrypt Storage Sɛ wɔanhyɛ no den default a, encrypt wo device storage na abɔ wo data ho ban sɛ device no yera anaa wowia a.
Secure Lock Screen Fa lock screen a ahobanbɔ wom, te sɛ PIN, password, anaa biometric authentication, di dwuma na amma obiara amma ho kwan.
Kwati Rooting Wo Android Device Kwati rooting anaa bue bootloader no, efisɛ eyi betumi ama device ahobammɔ ayɛ mmerɛw.
Verify App Sources Hwɛ sɛ apps ne ne sources yɛ nokware na woakwati sɛ wobɛhyehyɛ software bɔne.
Fa Browser a Ɛhwɛ Kokoam Nsɛm So Susuw ho sɛ wode brawsa a ɛhwɛ kokoamsɛm so te sɛ Brave browser, Firefox anaa Bromite bedi dwuma ama browser a ahobammɔ wom.
Daa Audit Apps Bere ne bere mu hwɛ na yi apps a womfa nni dwuma bio anaasɛ wunnye nni sɛ ɛbɛtew ntua no ani so.
Ma Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) nyɛ adwuma Ma 2FA nyɛ adwuma mma wo intanɛt akontaabuo no mfa ahobanbɔ foforɔ bi nka ho.
Kwati Ɔmanfoɔ Wi-Fi Hwɛ yie berɛ a worekɔ ɔmanfoɔ Wi-Fi ntwamutam so, ɛfiri sɛ ɛtumi nyɛ ahobanbɔ kɛseɛ. Fa VPN di dwuma bere a ɛho hia.
Hwɛ yie wɔ Beaeɛ Data ho To beaeɛ a wobɛdi akyi ama apps ano hye na susu sɛ wode beaeɛ spoofing adwinnadeɛ bedi dwuma sɛ wobu kokoamsɛm sɛ ɛsom boɔ a.
Kwati Links ne Attachments a Wonnim Hwɛ yie wɔ links ne email attachments a wɔammisa ho, ɛfiri sɛ ɛbɛtumi ayɛ phishing mmɔdenbɔ anaa malware.
Hwɛ Default Settings Fa ahwɛyiye hwɛ na sesa default nhyehyɛe no ma ɛne wo kokoam nsɛm a wopɛ no hyia.
Mpɔtam Mmoa Wo ne GrapheneOS mpɔtam hɔfoɔ ne nhyiamu ahodoɔ nni nkitaho na woanya afotuo, nsɛm foforɔ, ne ahobanbɔ ho afotuo. Wubetumi ne kuw no adi nkitaho na woakɔ so anya nsɛm foforo bere a wobɛbɔ ha sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wɔbɛhwehwɛ nkitahodi pii mu.
Fa Official Installation Method di dwuma GrapheneOS de instɔlehyɛn akwan abien a aban no boa ma. Wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no betumi apaw WebUSB-based installer, a wɔkamfo kyerɛ ma ankorankoro dodow no ara, anaasɛ wobetumi adi ahyɛde-line instɔlehyɛn akwankyerɛ no akyi, a wɔayɛ ama wɔn a wɔpɛ mfiridwuma ho nimdeɛ kɛse.
Ne titiriw no, GrapheneOS nyinaa fa mobile dwumadie nhyehyɛeɛ foforɔ a ɛde wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no kokoamsɛm ne ahobanbɔ di kan, a ɛma wɔn tumi kɛseɛ wɔ wɔn digyital asetena so berɛ a ɛma wɔne apps a wɔde wɔn ho to so no hyia. Ɛyɛ adwuma a ne botae ne sɛ ɛde gyinapɛn a ɛkorɔn besi hɔ ama mobile device ahobammɔ ne kokoam nsɛm wɔ mfe a saa dadwen ahorow yi yɛ nea ɛho hia sen biara no mu.
